Gynecomastia is a medical condition characterized by the enlargement of male breast tissue. This condition can result in the appearance of breasts in men that resemble those of females. Gynecomastia can affect one or both breasts and significantly affect a person’s self-esteem and confidence.
A Gynecomastia surgery in Dehradun also commonly known as man boobs surgery can effectively reduce male breast size and give more definition to the body.
By seeking proper diagnosis and treatment, men can overcome the challenges of gynecomastia and enjoy a flatter, more confident chest.
Symptoms of Gynecomastia
Most adolescent males with gynecomastia report no symptoms. However, they do suffer from psychological stress due to embarrassment. The clinical symptoms include :
- Pain and swollen breast tissue
- Breast tenderness
- Fatty tissue beneath the nipple
- Nipple sensitivity with rubbing against clothes
When to See a Doctor?
See your doctor if you have:
- Swelling
- Pain or tenderness
- Nipple discharge from the breasts
- You are suffering from psychological stress due to embarrassment
Gynecomastia Risk Factors
Risk factors for gynecomastia include:
- Adolescence
- Older age
- Use of anabolic steroids to enhance athletic performance
- Certain health conditions (liver and kidney disease, thyroid disease, hormonally active tumors, and Klinefelter syndrome)
Gynecomastia Causes
An imbalance between hormones (estrogen and androgen) typically causes gynecomastia. Male bodies usually produce small amounts of estrogen, the hormone that controls breast growth. If the body produces more amounts of estrogen, or you have low testosterone (hypogonadism), the breasts may enlarge.
Sometimes people with obesity develop enlarged breasts due to excess fatty tissue. This condition is known as pseudogynecomastia.
The health conditions that cause gynecomastia includes:
- Adrenal tumors
- Alcohol consumption
- Kidney, thyroid, and liver disease
- Klinefelter syndrome (an inherited condition)
Diagnosis of Gynecomastia
Your doctor will assess symptoms, perform a physical exam, and review your medical and family history. To check the hormone levels your doctor might order a blood test.
To rule the other causes your doctor may order tests such as:
- Mammogram to examine unusual growths or changes in breast tissue.
Complications of Gynecomastia
Men with gynecomastia have a slightly higher risk of breast cancer. You should see your doctor anytime you feel or notice abnormal breast changes.
Gynecomastia Treatment
Gynecomastia is a condition in which the male breast tissue has enlarged to the point where it is very pronounced and may even resemble a female breast. Genetics, hormonal imbalances, and the use of certain medications can cause this type of Gynecomastia.
Gynecomastia treatment in Dehradun revolves around proper evaluation, diagnosis and surgery.
Two main components of Gynecomastia surgery in Dehradun are liposuction and excision. Liposuction is a minimally invasive procedure that removes excess fat from the breast area. Excision is a more invasive procedure that removes excess fat, glandular tissue, and skin from the breast area. It helps to provide a more refined and manly contour to the chest area after the liposuction.
Plastic Surgeons usually use only liposuction to remove breast tissue. A Liposuction canula is inserted through the tiny incisions or cuts to remove the fat tissue.
If there is excess skin, fat and tissue, your plastic surgeon may recommend excision.
For both the techniques general anesthesia is administered through a vein in your arm. You will be asleep throughout the procedure, and you will not feel pain or discomfort during the procedure.
Recovery Care for Gynecomastia Surgery
The results will be evident after three to six months following surgery. It takes time for your breast tissue to heal and for swelling to decrease. However, the results are permanent.
Prevention for Gynecomastia
You cannot prevent the hormonal changes that cause gynecomastia. However, you can reduce your risk of breast enlargement by switching medications or seeking treatment for a substance use disorder.
Conclusion
Gynecomastia, commonly known as “man boobs,” is a common condition that can be caused by hormonal imbalances, obesity, or certain medications. While it can be a source of embarrassment or discomfort for some males but by seeking proper diagnosis and treatment, they can overcome the challenges of gynecomastia and enjoy a flatter, more confident chest.
